The appearance of small blisters on the skin, especially multiple and itchy ones, can cause serious concern. Outwardly, they resemble a rash in the form of mosquito bites. If one is found, first of all it should be established whether it could in fact be the result of an insect attack. A mosquito bite can be confused with a bug or flea bite. If contact with none of the listed insects is possible, the reason may be as follows:

1. allergic urticaria (, temperature, chills,);
2. rashes caused by infectious diseases;
3. measles;
4. herpes ();
5. diseases of the circulatory system, etc.

But in most cases, a rash of this kind is still allergic in nature. To cope with it, it is necessary to establish which substance provoked this reaction. But first of all, it is necessary to exclude the slightest possibility of error in determining the diagnosis. Therefore, self-diagnosis is completely insufficient here.

Mechanism of occurrence of allergic urticaria

Urticaria, expressed as a rash in the form of mosquito bites, usually occurs already in the first hours after a negative impact. Therefore, we can make an assumption what exactly caused this reaction. It should be noted that the impact can be directed both directly to the skin and to the entire body. The allergen that provokes the development of urticaria can come from various sources, for example:

• food and drinks;
• some medications;
• toxic substances (get on the skin or inside the body);
• toxins produced by one's own cells (various autoimmune disorders);
• liver dysfunction;
• temperature stress;
• vibrational influences, etc.

In addition, rashes in the form of mosquito bites can appear in response to the bite of any other insect. That is, not the contact point itself turns into a slightly swollen, reddened spot (although this is very likely), but multiple formations appear on a large area of ​​​​the skin. In a similar way, for example, the body often reacts to the bites of wasps, horseflies, bees, ants, etc.

Depending on the nature of the allergen, its quantity, method of exposure, as well as individual characteristics organism, allergic rashes can be both fleeting and very stable. In some cases, they last more than a month.

Rashes in the form of mosquito bites photo

Symptoms of allergic urticaria

This phenomenon owes its name to external symptoms. As with a nettle burn, in this case small spots appear on the skin, protruding above the surface of the epidermis. They look like small blisters. However, this is not the only sign of a reaction. The symptomatic picture may vary depending on a number of factors discussed above. In general, the signs of hives are as follows:

1. rash like mosquito bites, prone to merging;
2. the surface of the formations is pinkish;
3. in places of lesions;
4. the skin in the area of ​​​​the rash may turn red;
5. pronounced itching is felt.

The stability of the reaction depends, among other things, on the nature of the allergen. If this is an external influence, then the rash will pass quite soon, after contact with the irritating substance is stopped. Urticaria, formed due to the use of certain foods and drinks that cause allergies, will last a little longer. If it is the result of exposure to toxins produced due to autoimmune disorders or liver dysfunction, the rash can be extremely persistent and not go away for weeks.

Sometimes allergies are very acute. Especially in people prone to allergic reactions, or with strong exposure (large doses) of the allergen. Such situations must be taken with the utmost seriousness. Among the most dangerous signs of an acute reaction are:

• increase in body temperature;
• dizziness;
• nausea, vomiting;
• pressure drop;
• edematous phenomena;
• loss of consciousness.

These symptoms are the basis for calling an ambulance. The greatest danger is edema, especially in the area respiratory tract. In this case, medical assistance should be provided immediately.

To alleviate the condition and get rid of the signs of allergies, it is necessary first of all to stop exposure to the allergen. Then, if necessary, take antihistamines. Itching can be eliminated with the help of external agents (ointments, gels, etc.). In addition, it is necessary to follow a diet, excluding from the diet foods that provoke the development of allergies (eggs, honey, nuts, some fruits, spices, dyes). To accelerate the removal of toxins from the body, the use of various sorbents is recommended.

A skin rash is always a problem, and it requires finding out, first of all, the cause that contributed to the appearance of unpleasant skin rashes that look like mosquito bites. What can cause the appearance of such a rash on the human body in the form of a mosquito bite?

Most often, the cause of this kind of rash is associated with an allergic reaction of the body. Allergy tends to manifest itself with all sorts of symptoms, and its skin manifestations are the most common.

Rash like mosquito bites. Cause: Allergy

There are several main reasons. Some of them together can provoke an allergy, and sometimes one is enough.

• Eating foods containing allergens of various types
• Specific chemicals
• Medicinal and cosmetic preparations
• Molds
• Allergic reaction of natural and zoological etiology (poplar blossom, flower pollen, animal hair).

Slight redness appears on the human body, which may be accompanied by itching or even burning. The rash can be in the form of vesicles, pimples, but most often the rash appears in the form of peculiar mosquito bites.

Provoking factors

In addition to the direct cause of the disease, there are also a number of factors that directly place a person at risk for allergies.

• Smoking
• Intensified physical activity
• Environmental pollution
• Respiratory infections
• Unfavorable weather conditions.

If a specific rash is found on the body, it is necessary to make sure that the cause of its appearance is an allergy, and not a direct mosquito bite. It is very simple to do this, it is enough to know a few characteristic differences.

1. With an allergic reaction, the spread of rashes occurs on all parts of the body, even those that were covered with clothes
2. Appearance clinical symptoms occurs immediately after the use of any product, chemical preparation or hygiene product
3. The use of antihistamines reduces symptoms in minutes
4. After some time, the rash changes color, shape, color.

All this indicates that you have an allergic reaction in the form of urticaria, and it must be treated in appropriate ways.

Treatment of a rash in the form of mosquito bites

Before starting treatment, it is necessary to eradicate the direct allergen. To do this, you need to carefully analyze the diet. Remember if any allergenic food was consumed (for example, strawberries, citrus fruits, lactic acid products, nuts). If so, then you need to radically change the daily diet and make adjustments to the diet.

Most often, an allergic reaction manifests itself in the form of urticaria, so treatment is prescribed with antihistamines. They will help relieve all symptoms in the shortest possible time.

For the treatment of a rash, antihistamines of the third generation of local or internal use are predominantly prescribed - these are Zirtek, Erius, Telfast and others.

Nuances of nutrition

The diet should exclude the use of foods containing allergens. Cheeses, pineapples, strawberries, citrus fruits, eggs, some lactic acid products, apples, pears, cherries, chocolate, tomatoes, nuts, any pastries and bakery products, fatty exotic meat and fish are prohibited. Nothing salty, fried, smoked, sweet. Food is allowed in the form of porridge, all kinds of soups, steamed dishes with a minimum amount of salt. It is best to consult a dietitian. Only he will be able to competently draw up a diet and the necessary table.

Stressful situations, smoking, drinking alcohol, which can provoke a reaction again, are also contraindicated. You should be careful to be in the sun, during the acute course of the disease it is not allowed to sunbathe. To prevent a reaction, many professional dermatologists recommend using specific sunscreens, which must be purchased at pharmaceutical pharmacies.

It is recommended to wear loose clothing made from natural fabrics, preferably cotton. No synthetics! Synthetic fabric does not allow the human skin to fully breathe and provokes the appearance of all kinds of skin rashes in the form of mosquito bites.

Red spots on the hands and cheeks of the baby. Mosquitoes bitten or something more serious? The type of rash and location on the body can tell a lot about its origin. What do rashes look like with childhood infections, allergic reactions, prickly heat, and what should be the treatment?

Insect bites

What does it look like. In late spring, summer and early autumn, children often suffer from insect bites. The skin is covered with bumps and spots. Usually only exposed areas of the body and face are affected. Most often, the rash is accompanied by itching. The general condition and well-being of the child does not change.

What to do. Lotions from a cool soda solution, anti-allergic ointments or gels are recommended. If the baby combs the bites, you need to lubricate them with brilliant green to prevent layering bacterial infection and inflammation.

allergic rash

What does it look like. It is activated after eating new products - mussels, shrimp, exotic berries and fruits, cow's milk, eggs. It appears in the form of intensely itchy pink and red spots that tend to merge. The state of health may worsen, especially with severe allergies. The baby is lethargic or, on the contrary, overly excited. Sleep and appetite are disturbed, diarrhea and vomiting are possible.

What to do. A sparing hypoallergenic diet, antihistamines and drugs that reduce the body's hypersensitivity to external stimuli, such as calcium chloride, are prescribed. As an addition - drugs that bind and remove food allergens from the body - enterosorbents. If irritation is caused by contact with detergent or cosmetics, eliminate the allergen.

Prickly heat

What does it look like. Usually manifests itself with the onset of heat. Beige-pink pimples are located very close to each other. Most of the rashes are in the upper chest, on the shoulders and neck. Sometimes tiny blisters may come out. They don't bother the child.

What to do. Regularly ventilate the skin and monitor the temperature in the room - it should be + 20 ° C. Bathe the baby in decoctions of string and chamomile. To remove excess moisture, you need to use powder. Reddened skin should not be lubricated with cream. Clothing should be made only from natural materials.

Hives

What does it look like. Pale, banded, intensely itchy swellings. Pink blisters may appear, which become covered with a red bloody crust when combed. The kid sleeps and eats badly. Over time, intradermal edema subsides, and swelling disappears without a trace. Urticaria can be caused by infections, allergies, or physical irritants.

What to do. In consultation with the doctor, antihistamines are used. It is useful to put a cleansing enema. Redness is treated with powder.

molluscum contagiosum

What does it look like. First, one pink nodule of acne forms on the body. Then the rash grows - on the face, neck and arms. The number of bubbles depends on the state of the child's immunity. The rash does not itch or hurt. If you crush the nodule with tweezers, a gritty white mass will come out of it.

What to do. The doctor cauterizes the place of removal of nodules with iodine solution. Sometimes painkillers are used. In some cases, the nodules disappear on their own.

Scarlet fever

What does it look like. It starts acutely with sore throat and fever. characteristic feature- bright, crimson tongue. A pink punctate rash covers the entire body, thickens in the gluteal and inguinal folds. The only clear place on the skin is the nasolabial triangle. This is one of hallmarks diseases.

What to do. Treatment should be under the supervision of a physician. To reduce the risk of complications, prescribe bed rest and antibiotic therapy.

Chickenpox

What does it look like. Before the rash appears, the child complains of headache and malaise. He may have a runny nose and a slight fever. Sometimes they misdiagnose SARS. At first, only a few spots are noticeable, every day there are more and more of them. In severe cases, rashes affect the mucous membranes. After a couple of days, the spots turn into tubercles filled with transparent contents. Then they burst, forming crusts. The rash is accompanied by itching.

What to do. Treat with greenery. Prescribe antiallergic drugs for itching.

Scabies

What does it look like. Small pimples covered with crusts are localized on the abdomen, between the fingers, on the wrists and back of the hands, in the armpits and on the feet. Often, small dots are arranged in pairs or threes and then form "myceliums", which subsequently look red and swollen. Constant itching intensifies towards evening and night.

What to do. The doctor must prescribe sulfuric ointment, a special spray for the treatment of bed linen and outerwear. After treatment, itching may persist for several weeks.

There are many types of individual sensitivity reactions, and all of them are associated with a specific provocateur, or trigger - a substance that, when it enters the body, causes aggression of the immune system. The symptoms are noticeable primarily on the skin, and sometimes the allergy looks like a mosquito bite. About which version of intolerance, read the article.

When does an allergy occur in the form of mosquito bites?

The skin is one of the most sensitive anatomical structures of the human body. The appearance on its surface of an itchy rash, reminiscent of the effects of contact with insects, suggests the presence of blisters. This is an element that does not have a cavity; it is an edema of the papillary layer of the connective tissue part of the skin. It is characterized by such signs as:

• existence for a short period of time (on average - up to a day);
• combination with itching, burning;
• pink, in some cases - a porcelain shade;
• rounded or irregular shape;
• merger propensity.

The blisters disappear without being converted into secondary elements of the rash (cracks, erosions, ulcers, scars). Only in the case of increased scratching, scratches remain in the area of ​​the affected areas, wounds are the consequences of active mechanical action, which heal within a few days and can serve as an "entrance gate" for infection.

An allergy in the form of a mosquito bite is usually hives.

Before setting final diagnosis other etiological (causal) factors not related to individual sensitivity should be considered - for example, infection. Some types of bacterial, viral, and fungal agents can cause redness, swelling, and rash elements. In addition, insect bites (bugs, ticks) that were not noticed by the patient are quite likely.

The reasons

Urticaria is a group of pathologies of an allergic nature, the pathogenesis (development mechanism) of which is based on an immediate hypersensitivity reaction. The leading symptom is the presence of rapidly emerging and severely itchy blisters that disappear without a trace within up to 24 hours without secondary skin changes. There are several main reasons for the development of urticaria:

1. Food products (citrus fruits, fish, nuts, peanuts).
2. Medications (antibiotics, vitamins, non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs).
3. Insect stings (wasps, bees, hornets).
4. Infectious agents (viruses, bacteria, fungi, helminths).
5. Autoimmune pathologies (systemic lupus erythematosus, rheumatoid arthritis).
6. Physical triggers (low and heat, vibration, Sun rays, pressure, humidity).

The following factors contribute to the development of urticaria:

• hereditary predisposition;
• diseases of the digestive tract, endocrine and nervous system;
• infections and neoplasms.

Stress matters. It has been proven that nervous tension (including due to a change of residence, climatic conditions) affects the immune system and can lead to malfunctions in its work, the consequence of which is sometimes allergic sensitivity.

Symptoms in adults

Urticaria is classified as:

• acute (episodes of rash occur over a period of time, the duration of which is less than 6 weeks);
• chronic (recurring longer than 2 months);
• localized (rash occurs on separate areas of the skin);
• systemic (blisters cover the entire body).

Urticaria is a disease in which pathological process not only the skin is involved. Additional signs are likely that determine the severity of the course of the sensitivity reaction.

Dermatological manifestations

The dominant group of symptoms, characterized by lesions of the skin. Observed:

1. Redness.
2. Edema.
3. Rash.

Blisters with urticaria can be localized on absolutely any part of the body. The location on the scalp, palms and soles is not excluded. They itch a lot.

If the rash occurs on the face, it practically does not rise above the level of the skin. The elements are initially pink, soon becoming porcelain. This is due to the compression of blood vessels as a result of an increase in edema. Then, as the swelling decreases, the blisters turn red again, after which they disappear from the surface of the skin.

Quincke's edema

This form of reaction can be attributed to dermatological manifestations, but it is worth considering it separately. According to statistics, more than half of the episodes of urticaria are accompanied by Quincke's edema; it is a dense swelling affecting subcutaneous tissue. There is no intense itching. Changes can be localized in areas such as:

• face (lips, cheeks, eyelids, auricles);
• external genitalia;
• oral cavity, nasopharynx;
• mucous membranes of the digestive organs, urinary excretion.

Quincke's edema in the larynx is the most dangerous - it causes a narrowing of the airway lumen and can lead to asphyxia (suffocation).

Additional manifestations

An allergy that looks like mosquito bites can be characterized by the following symptoms:

1. General weakness.
2. Increase in body temperature.
3. Runny nose.
4. Lachrymation, swelling of the eyelids.
5. Pain in muscles and joints without a specific localization.

Sometimes patients are bothered by coughing; symptoms of damage to the digestive tract are likely - lack of appetite, nausea and vomiting, as well as diarrhea in combination with flatulence and abdominal pain. These signs can be associated both directly with urticaria and with Quincke's edema.

An allergic person may complain of fatigue, poor sleep, becomes irritable due to itching, and is unable to concentrate on everyday tasks.

Symptoms in children

In patients belonging to the younger age group, urticaria associated with food or drugs, as well as other triggers, are often observed. An allergy in a child is characterized by such signs as:

• swelling and itching of the skin;
• the appearance of a rash in the form of blisters;
• increase in body temperature.

Fever can be observed even in infants and often causes an erroneous diagnosis of infection, as it can reach high numbers. Children can carry a systemic or generalized form of urticaria, which is combined with Quincke's edema and is considered a life-threatening condition. But even with a mild reaction, the need to itch can lead to skin defects (wounds, ulcers), infection.

Diagnostics

There are several main clinical criteria that testify in favor of urticaria:

1. Sudden onset of itching and blisters.
2. The presence of a connection with the allergen (most often contact with it occurs 30-60 minutes before the onset of signs of a reaction).
3. Transience of the rash (that is, rapid disappearance without secondary elements).

In addition, anamnesis is important - information about past episodes of the development of pathology, the presence of allergies (not necessarily urticaria) in close relatives. Additional methods are used to clarify the diagnosis.

Laboratory tests

They may include different options for analyzes - from basic general clinical (determining the level of hemoglobin, erythrocytes, counting leukocytes, examining urine and feces) to complex special ones:

• enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) to detect antibodies to reaction provocateurs - food products, insect venom, etc.;
• determination of markers of infections (in particular, viral hepatitis);
• study of the level of serum tryptase;
• assessment of thyroid function indicators (hormonal panel).

Skin tests

These are provocative tests to check for sensitivity. They mean applying a potential trigger to the forearm or back and waiting within a specific time period (minutes, hours).

For example, if the patient reacts to cold, a piece of ice in a moisture-proof wrapper is applied to the skin (to exclude contact with water, which can also cause urticaria). In case of intolerance to drugs or food, special media are used that contain the suspected allergen. If during the observation period there are signs of a reaction (redness, swelling, itching, blistering), sensitivity is considered proven.

Treatment

Therapy for urticaria is carried out both at home and in the hospital department - it depends on the patient's condition, the severity of the symptoms and the presence of life-threatening signs. We must not forget that blisters on the skin can be harbingers of anaphylactic shock - a reaction manifested by a sharp drop in blood pressure (collapse) and requiring, like Quincke's edema in the larynx, emergency care.

Termination of contact with the trigger

Underlies the therapy of any variant of urticaria and implies the absence of contact with a substance or physical factor causing a reaction. Experts call this method elimination; it includes:

Elimination measures are observed throughout life. In children, sensitivity may disappear as they grow older, therefore, a weakening of control is possible - but only if you are sure that the immune system does not respond to contact with a provocateur.

hypoallergenic diet

Must be strictly observed during acute manifestations reactions (that is, when a rash, itching occurs); after the condition improves, the list of permitted products expands.

You can eat:

• bran bread;
• soft fruits and vegetables in thermally processed form;
• dryers, crackers;
• lean meat, fish;
• dairy products;
• cereals.

From drinks, water without gas, dyes, weak tea, compote is allowed. Do not eat:

• citrus;
• strawberries;
• chocolate;
• whole milk;
• mushrooms;
• red meat;
• canned food;
• tomatoes;
• radish;
• processed cheese;
• spicy seasonings.

There are dishes prepared by boiling, stewing or baking in the oven. A great way is steaming. An excess of sweets, the use of semolina, legumes should be avoided. Oatmeal, offal (liver, kidneys) are limited.

Medical therapy

To treat urticaria, different medications:

For children from 6 months, you can use Zyrtec, Desloratadine, and if the child is younger, with the permission of the doctor, a short course of treatment with Dimetinden is allowed.

To avoid recurrence of urticaria, you must:

1. Avoid contact with triggers.
2. Stick to a hypoallergenic diet.
3. Get a course of treatment.

People who are aware of a tendency to sensitivity reactions should carry antihistamine tablets (eg, Cetrin) with them. You should choose drugs without a sedative (sedative) effect - otherwise drowsiness and a decrease in the ability to concentrate are possible.

If a child suffers from urticaria, it is necessary to warn adults who are next to him about the diagnosis. These are older relatives (grandmothers, grandfathers, etc.), a kindergarten teacher, a school teacher and a teacher in a circle or sports section. It is better if the son or daughter always has medications recommended by the doctor to relieve the symptoms of urticaria, as well as a card indicating the diagnosis and the contact number of relatives.

Among the possible rashes on the skin, acne is distinguished, appearance similar to mosquito bites. The etiology of their appearance is different, and in some cases such a symptom may indicate serious disorders in the patient's body.

Symptoms vary depending on the type of insect. Some of them (bees, ants, etc.) can even cause a strong allergic reaction. A rash in the form of mosquito bites may be accompanied by:

burning sensation;

edema;

an increase in temperature at the site of the bite;

peeling (after exposure to fleas, bedbugs, etc.).

Ways of prevention and treatment:

observe precautionary measures when visiting places of accumulation of insects (forest, marshland);

wear as close clothes as possible where there is a risk of being bitten;

use special means to repel disease provocateurs (for rooms and skin);

Use antihistamines if you suspect an allergy (temperature and swelling do not subside after 2-3 days, there is a violation of breathing, weakness);

Use antiseptics to treat the affected area (even a solution of baking soda will do).

Allergic reaction to any food product. You can distinguish atopy from a mosquito bite by analyzing the following indicators:

Characteristic rashes sometimes merge with each other;

areas of the body that were covered with tissue are affected;

the rash appeared suddenly after taking any drug or product;

manifestations change shape or color over time;

· antihistamine minimizes symptoms.

Skin rashes may be accompanied by:

· nausea;

pain in abdominal cavity;

Vomiting

itching and burning;

an increase in body temperature, etc.

Method of treatment:

Take an antihistamine

use sorbents to cleanse the body;

exclude a dangerous product from the diet (if it is unknown, then immediately consult a doctor for a diagnosis);

During therapy, follow a diet (do not eat spices, spicy foods, foods containing an allergen, do not drink alcohol).

If a rash appears on the skin that is not associated with ordinary irritation, you should immediately call a doctor at home (to prevent infection of others). Only a specialist can correctly diagnose and stop the further development of the disease.

www.kozhniebolezni.com

forum.ykt.ru

Causes of allergies in the form of bites

The main reason for the occurrence of allergies in the form of bites is a hereditary predisposition to this, as well as exposure to a certain allergen on the body.

Common irritants that provoke the development of an allergic reaction in the form of a mosquito bite are:

• food products;
• cosmetics and cleaning products;
• chemicals;
• poison ivy;
• medications;
• some metals.

The causes of hives may be different, but a sudden rash is always a sign of serious changes in the human body, so you need to see a doctor as soon as the first symptoms are discovered.

There are a number of factors that provoke the appearance of urticaria:

• living in an unfavorable ecological environment;
• eating food, which contains a lot of dyes and flavors;
• smoking and drinking alcoholic beverages;
• physical stress;
• infectious diseases;
• circulatory or vascular diseases;
• some diseases of the internal organs;
• kidney pathology;
• hypothermia or overheating of the body.

In very rare cases the immune system able to produce specific antibodies to mosquito and other insect bites. This poses a threat to human health, but such cases can be counted on the fingers.

The difference between hives and mosquito bites

Allergies in the form of bites are very similar to common mosquito bites and can be quite difficult to distinguish. Therefore, many do not attach much importance to the blisters that have appeared on the skin, attributing it to insect bites, especially in summer.

If a rash appears on the skin in the form of a mosquito bite, then it is very important to understand whether it is really an allergy or not. And to do this is not as difficult as it might seem at first glance.

The characteristic signs of an allergy in the form of bites are:

• the spread of the rash throughout the body, even in closed areas of the skin;
• the instant appearance of red spots after using any product, medicine or cosmetic product;
• taking antihistamines reduces symptoms instantly;
• joining several blisters into one;
• change in color, shape or size over time.

And if you notice the above signs in yourself, then a rash in the form of mosquito bites is a clear symptom of an allergic reaction, in particular hives.

Allergy symptoms in the form of bites

An allergy in the form of a mosquito bite is an instantaneous reaction of the body to an allergen, which manifests itself within a couple of minutes after interaction with the irritant.

Outwardly, the manifestations of allergies are similar to irritation after nettles or mosquito bites, so redness is often mistaken for insect bites and does not take the necessary therapeutic actions.

An allergic reaction can be identified by the following signs:

• on the skin there are multiple blisters of a light pink hue. They are rounded, able to merge with each other, and the skin around the blisters is either flesh-colored or reddish;
• the rash that appears is similar to swelling and constantly itches;
• the rash disappears as quickly and imperceptibly as it appears. For its disappearance, it is only necessary to stop contact with the allergen;
• people who are nearby do not have such symptoms.

The symptoms of urticaria are more pronounced in children, while in adults it proceeds calmly, with little or no change.

Apart from severe itching and redness of skin areas, during an attack of an allergic reaction, breathing may become more frequent and decrease arterial pressure and there will also be a lack of oxygen. In addition to this, children may also experience fever, runny nose and lethargy.

Allergy to insect stings

Sometimes sting allergies develop as a direct response to an insect sting.

The reason for this is that during a bite, an insect injects poison or saliva under the skin of a person, which causes an unexpected reaction in the body and leads to the appearance the following symptoms:

• small blisters appeared on open areas of the skin;
• there was swelling at the site of the bite;
• the affected area of ​​\u200b\u200bthe skin turned red and began to itch strongly;
• possible increase in body temperature;
• a skin rash is observed the day after the bite.

Such a reaction of the body can occur to the bites of various insects: mosquitoes, bedbugs, fleas, bees, wasps, and so on. And if a person is allergic to the bites of these insects, then the reaction of the body will develop at an incredible speed.

Immediately after the bite, severe swelling will occur, which can spread to healthy areas of the skin of the face and respiratory tract. And if this happens, then you need to contact for medical care and take an antihistamine and a local antiallergic drug.

After identifying an allergy to insect bites, you need to be extremely careful and avoid such incidents, since repeated ingestion of insect venom leads to serious consequences.

Such an allergy to insect bites leads to anaphylactic shock and Quincke's edema. If this happens, then you need to urgently call an ambulance.

telemedicine.one

Hello, Doctor. I would be very grateful to you if you answered a question that has long been haunting. These problems are present approximately from the beginning of puberty, from the age of 14-15.
I am 23 years old. I have very oily and problematic skin, inherited. With acne on my shoulders and upper back, I have long reconciled myself, I tried a lot of things to treat it. In principle, with daily, very thorough cleansing and lubrication with anti-acne creams, the picture is satisfactory. In the summer, when sunbathing, these problems practically disappear. There is another nuance: ONLY after prolonged contact with any water (bath, hot shower, swimming in ponds), spots appear on the body, very similar to fresh mosquito bites, that is, a small whitish tubercle and a red spot around, oblong. As if the mosquito had not been sitting for a long time, and had just flown away. They do not cause any discomfort at all. They appear mainly in the abdomen and back, less often on the chest and forearms, did not notice on the legs. After the body dries up, all this safely disappears literally in half an hour without a trace. By the way, my father has the same story, in the family only he and I have. Moreover, I have been living separately for a very long time, I eat completely different food and the climate is even different.
In addition, despite the fact that the skin on the back, chest and face is oily, the lower part of the legs and upper part of the arms is very dry skin, there are always some small pimples, a feeling of tightening and peeling. When I lubricate with a greasy cream, the skin is moisturized for a while, small pimples disappear, the skin evens out, but this must be done daily. But after a while, when it becomes already very oily, “deep” subcutaneous acne. I just can not find the "golden mean". Combination skin creams do not provide adequate hydration for these areas, and oily creams only add to the problem. In the summer, again, the skin condition is almost normal, and when the time of cold weather comes again, everything returns, from year to year.
These problems do not cause any unpleasant sensations, except for aesthetic ones.
I can't how normal people Just take a shower twice a day and that's it. Be sure to constantly smear something, each part of the body with a certain cream, clean with special means, be sure to monitor the degree of moisture in certain areas of the skin. It is impossible to undress normally on the beach, in the pool, it is also impossible to walk without nylon tights.
I don't have any serious illnesses. Passed not one honey. Commission, nothing suspicious was found. In the first aid kit, only paracetamol, soothers for the throat and xylene for the nose, just in case.
Tell me, please, what is it all about, what to do with it, how to make life easier for yourself?

03online.com

Pimples that look like mosquito bites - a description of what they are

If a pimple pops up that looks like a mosquito bite, then you should worry, as it may be dangerous disease. You should make an analysis of the rash and try to determine what it looks like more.

Here we wrote about prickly heat in adults.

Associated symptoms

Symptoms can vary depending on the type of acne or the cause.

Basically, the following are distinguished:

• Itching. It can be from almost imperceptible scratching to severe scratching, which, as if, does not give a person peace of mind;
• Weakness, dizziness, withdrawal;
• Dry throat. Man is constantly thirsty;
• Temperature rise. This symptom appears only when skin disease or severe food allergies. From an insect bite, the temperature can rise only in a single case.

Causes of occurrence, what can it be?

• When it comes to insect bites- the main reason is his contact with a person. In order to avoid rashes, in the summer it is required to walk down the street in the evening only in closed clothes and use special chemicals, the smell of which repels small predators.

• Another reason for redness- this is the introduction into the diet of a new product that caused an allergic reaction. Most often, copious sprinkling of red spots comes from eating red fish, apples, or citrus fruits;
• Urticaria is an allergy to external factors. For example, the cause of its appearance is contaminated water, poor-quality clothing fabric, household cleaning product, and so on.

In the second and third cases, the only thing to do is to get rid of the source of the allergy;

• Cause of skin disease is contact with a sick person. It is enough to stand close to an infected person for a few seconds in order to take a hit and become another source of the disease;
• The reason for the appearance of prickly heat is a strong increase in body temperature. Most often, it appears in the summer, after intensive sports or when wearing out-of-season clothes.

Which doctor should I contact?

Often, a person does not visit a doctor, only because he does not know which specialist to contact.

It is much easier for him to hope that the disease will go away on his own. However, by thinking in this way, you can seriously harm your health, become a source of disease and infect other people.

If a person is sure that his acne is not associated with pregnancy, hormonal disruptions, menstruation and an insect bite, then you should consult a doctor.

Depending on the symptom, you need to choose one of three specialists:

• Therapist. You should come to him for an appointment if the appearance of spots is accompanied by an increase in body temperature and malaise. It is best to call a specialist at home in order not to infect other people and not get even more complications.

The doctor will prescribe a series of tests (urine, blood, feces), based on the results of which he will prescribe the appropriate treatment. In most cases, the therapist prescribes antibiotics, drying ointment and fever tablets.;

• Allergist. It is worth contacting him if it was an allergy that caused acne.

He will also prescribe a series of tests that will help identify the allergen, and prescribe an antiseptic that reduces itching and removes redness;

• Dermatologist or specialist working in a skin-tuberculosis dispensary. The doctor will make a "scraper" of redness and determine what type it belongs to. Then, prescribe the appropriate treatment for the patient.

A skin disease is transmitted from one person to another in a few seconds, and it is not necessary that there be close contact between them.

Only a person who always lives alone at home can protect himself from their effects. Therefore, in case of any acne prolapse, it is recommended to consult a specialist as soon as possible. Here we wrote about white spots on the skin.

When should you see a doctor?

Now, it's worth knowing when to see a doctor. It is recommended to do this immediately, the day after the first rash appears. In this case, it is possible to cure the disease at its very first stages of development.

In a mandatory manner, you need to seek help from a specialist if the temperature rises, there is pain or dryness in the throat.

Do not visit a medical facility. It is best to call a doctor at home. However, if this is not possible, then you need to come to the hospital and wait for the doctor in the "box", that is, in a room limited from other people.

Possible complications, what is the danger

If the treatment of acne, similar to mosquito bites, is not started in time, a number of complications may appear:

• Scars may appear at the site of acne, which will take a long time or will completely “decorate” a person for the rest of his life;
• From the windmill there are small depressions. Especially for those people who are trying to pick up dried sores on their own. You should not do this, you should be patient and wait until they begin to fall off on their own. Otherwise, cavities will appear, which will be impossible to cure in the future;
• If a long time don't treat acne, hyperpigmentation may appear. Dark or light spots will appear on the skin. It will be impossible to cure them in the future;

Above listed cosmetic side effects from acne. They do not harm a person, only slightly affect his appearance.

However, there are more serious complications that will appear if the disease is not treated for a long time:

• Decreased immunity. After an illness, a person will be more likely to get colds;
• Complications that disrupt the functioning of the kidneys, joints, the functioning of the heart, stomach, or blood circulation;
• Some diseases, like measles, can be fatal if not treated promptly.

To avoid complications, you should seek help from a specialist as soon as possible.

Acne on the body of a child occurs for the same reasons as in an adult. Most often, the appearance of red spots indicates the presence of an allergy (usually redness forms on the cheeks) or prickly heat (involves the back, abdomen and neck).

If the child goes to Kindergarten, to school or to various circles, then it may be chickenpox.

There are also several other diseases that occur only in children:

• Roseol is a complicated allergy. At first, red spots appear in small quantities, then they are evenly distributed throughout the body. Together with them, the body temperature rises, up to 38 degrees. In this case, the child will feel absolutely good. The disease passes quickly - in 3-5 days;
• Sepsis- penetration into the body of an infection, under the influence of which the child becomes worse and worse every day. He lost his appetite, sleep, fever. With such symptoms, you should immediately call an ambulance;
• Irritation mainly arises from choosing the wrong clothes or the wrong diaper. It is treated with a softening cream, does not last more than three days.

Prevention, body and face skin care

Centuries-old practice shows that it is better to prevent any disease initially than to treat it for a long time later.

To avoid redness, you need:

• Be in a state of stress as little as possible;
• Do not eat foods that you may be allergic to;
• Protect from insect bites;
• Do not drink or smoke;
• Stay as little as possible under the open rays of the sun;
• Do not freeze the skin (dress warmly in severe frost);
• Observe the rules of hygiene.