The health of the baby is very fragile, but it is during this period that the body begins to develop immunity to the most common diseases. Among them, viral and bacterial infections stand out, which are most often accompanied by reddening of the throat. Since the immune system must get used to the fight against pathogens, many diseases are not treated with medicines. Which, of course, is very confusing for parents. What are the ways of treating infants can be chosen?

The throat is red and sore - this is a frequent accompaniment for a cold. If the disease caught the baby, it is urgent to deal with its treatment

How to examine the throat of a baby and make a diagnosis?

A red throat in a baby can talk about various problems. First of all, it is necessary to assess the nature of the redness. You should look at the throat, because even a person without medical education(We recommend reading:). A healthy throat in both an adult and a child will be a pale pink color. Redness of the mucosa or at least a slight discoloration indicates that the child, if not painful, then unpleasant, and the disease needs to be treated.

A sick newborn sleeps poorly and eats less. Swallowing becomes more frequent. The baby cries more often, stronger and more piercingly than usual, and calms down only when feeding. To check the throat, you need to arm yourself with an examination stick or cutlery with a flat handle. Otherwise, you won’t be able to see anything, because the child will close the mucous membrane with his tongue.

Sometimes you can understand the nature of the disease and treat the child at home, but a number of symptoms require an immediate call to the doctor:

• refusal of the breast when the throat hurts so much that the child cannot eat;
• there is a lot of plaque on the mucous membrane or tonsils;
• the child chokes on a strong cough;
• strong rales are heard in the lungs;
• after the throat, the arms, lower back, legs begin to hurt;
• symptoms do not improve within a week.

If, in addition to a sore throat, the child has other manifestations, for example, a cough, then an urgent need to consult a doctor

Pain in the back and legs indicates severe intoxication of the body, and wheezing can warn of pneumonia. A doctor's consultation will be appropriate even with mild symptoms of a cold. It is still better to hospitalize a baby immediately.

How to treat a sore throat in a baby?

Young parents should remember that a viral infection is accompanied by a runny nose, red sore throat and fever, while a bacterial infection usually affects only the throat. SARS can be cured at home, but bacterial infections (in particular, tonsillitis) most often require a doctor's consultation and hospitalization.

A viral infection is usually suppressed by medications, but the main cure is immunity. The body produces a protein (interferon) and fights itself. Any auxiliary medicines for an infant up to 1 month old can only be prescribed by a doctor and only if acute symptoms. For mild forms bacterial infection enough to create comfortable conditions x for the child.

When the redness of the throat is accompanied by a runny nose, the first thing to do is clear the nose. This measure will eliminate microbes, prevent their reproduction. It is necessary to remove not only thick, but also dry accumulations. It is impossible to treat inflammation in an infant with sprays, so you need to pour the solution with a pipette.

A runny nose is the first thing to be treated for a cold in a baby, since with a stuffy nose, treating the throat will be difficult.

The air in the bedroom should be at an average temperature of 18 to 20ºС and humid within 50-70%. You can humidify the air with a spray bottle, hang wet towels, wash the floor. In cold weather, it is impossible to achieve air humidification with an open window. Cold air from the street will only dry out the indoor air. In winter, humidity is controlled by battery temperature.

It is not recommended to cause sweating with warm clothes. The best medicine from infection - water. It is necessary to give the newborn warm water and decoctions. A decoction of raisins is suitable for babies. Compote and tea are recommended for older children. The liquid moisturizes the drying mucosa, relieves pain.

Stop breast-feeding there is no need, even if the baby shows less enthusiasm than usual. However, you can't force him. Loss of weight during illness is quite natural, and will be replenished in a few days after recovery. Attaching to the breast will help calm the baby. Mom's presence is therapeutic in itself.

Sick children during the treatment period especially need healthy nutrition, so breastfeeding should not be stopped.

It is possible to treat a red throat in an infant up to 1 month old only with a limited amount of medicines. At severe pain paracetamol or ibuprofen can be crushed and given to the child in small amounts. You can lubricate the pacifier with syrup or a solution diluted with water (Chlorophyllipt, Lugol or Miramistin). It is allowed to give the baby chamomile tea (0.5 teaspoon with warm water).

Bacterial infections are accompanied by more complex symptoms and more often lead to complications. You may need antibiotics, which are taken only under the supervision of a doctor (ceftriaxone).

We treat a red throat in a child 1-6 months

Comfortable, humid and cool conditions help the patient at any age. Dry air dries up mucus, and germs spread faster. In the right conditions and with proper care, the disease recedes by 3-5 days. A red throat caused by a viral infection does not need to be treated for the reason that there are no medicines that would affect the virus. It is enough to relieve the symptoms and wait for recovery. The body itself fights, and by knocking down a slight temperature or poisoning the baby with chemistry, parents only make it worse.

Comfortable conditions for the child should be created in the room. If it is not possible and funds allow, purchase

Complications arise not because children are not given medicines, but because of improper care. Dry air makes you breathe through your mouth, mucus from the nose enters the lungs and causes inflammation. Without a warm drink, the mucous membrane dries up and hurts more. Rubbing with alcohol and vinegar, as well as compresses and overheating of the throat are prohibited!

Washing the nose of a baby from 4 months old can be done with saline and products based on sea water. You need to dig in with a pipette. There are solutions in special bottles that will not harm the baby, unlike aerosols.

You can lubricate the throat with antimicrobial agents:

• “Tonsilgon”, (we recommend reading:)
• "Iodinol",
• diluted with water "Lugol",
• chamomile decoction,
• oak bark.

Antiseptics for the sore throat of babies 3-6 months old:

• "Tantum Verde".

The use of Miramistin, just like other drugs, must first be discussed with the pediatrician (we recommend reading:)

At high temperatures, antipyretics based on paracetamol are prescribed:

• Suspension "Panadol",
• candles "Tsefekon D" once,
• Syrup "Paracetamol".

With a bacterial infection that caused redness, antibiotics are needed:

• "Amoxiclav",
• "Augmentin"
• "Zinnat",
• “Flemoxin Solutab” (more details in the article:).

With stomatitis, the children's gel "Kamistad" helps.

Ways to treat red throat in a baby 6-10 months

At this age, children with red throat, in addition to all the above measures to relieve symptoms, are prescribed medications to strengthen immunity. This is primarily Viferon and its analogues. The sore throat must be lubricated with antiseptics (the same Miramistin or Iodinol). This is done with the help of my mother's finger and a bandage (gauze). If the child reacts very badly to such a procedure, you can use the spray, but spray only on the cheek and very carefully. Do not direct the jet into the throat or tonsils.

Chamomile tea is good for colds and sore throats, but you can drink it to a child older than 6 months

After 6 months, you can drink chamomile tea. The tablets prescribed by the doctor must be crushed and ensure that the baby does not choke. If inflammation is accompanied by a cough, plant-based syrups can be given to the child. If a 9-month-old baby is prescribed inhalations, they are made mineral water or add mucolytics.

Hot water with raspberry jam, even in small amounts, makes children sweat and lose heat. Before giving the baby 8-10 months of such a drink, you must first drink it with plain water.

To reduce the temperature and relieve pain will help:

• suspension "Nurofen for children",
• licorice root syrup.

Among the antibiotics for this age are:

• "Summamed",
• "Suprax".

You can use candles "Cefekon D" to lower the temperature and suppress the infection. A sore throat can be relieved with crushed Lysobact or Tonsilotren. Cough syrup "Bronchicum".

Medicines in tablets must be crushed and mixed with water. In this case, the child will easily swallow the drug without irritating the sore throat.

How not to harm the child with treatment?

In order for the disease to pass faster, it is necessary to provide the patient with a comfortable bed rest in a ventilated room. The baby needs to be monitored more closely, limit activity, avoid outdoor games. Nutrition should be regulated. Many viral diseases, especially sore throat, do not accept overeating. Patients of any age should not be forced to eat. Avoid irritating foods. Adults should not smoke near children. Passive smoking negatively affects a sore throat.

Treatment should be complete and regular. You can not interrupt the course of antibiotics, even if the baby feels better. After such a course, it is necessary to take probiotics. Gargle should be as many times and in such quantity as the doctor advises. It is extremely important not to organize physiotherapy (compresses, inhalation, rinsing the legs in hot water) at high temperatures. The child needs to be covered with a blanket, not to overheat, to establish an influx of fresh air.

When starting to take some new drug, you should use half the dose to check the reaction (especially important with allergy sufferers). If within 3-7 days the condition does not improve, it is necessary to call a doctor. Hospital treatment is needed for infants and toddlers under 2 years of age with tonsillitis and other infections that are accompanied by high temperature. Abscesses and phlegmon, symptoms of intoxication, persistent fever, convulsions and lethargy require immediate hospitalization.

If a child has a reddened throat, as a rule, this indicates the development of an inflammatory process in the mucous membrane of the oropharynx. If you neglect the treatment of such a symptom and its provoking cause, you can cause quite dangerous consequences against the background of rapid progression of the underlying disease. That is why all parents need to know how to properly and how to treat a red throat in a child.
Symptom medication

A very red throat in children is an unnatural phenomenon that requires specific therapy, selected taking into account the provoking cause. It is especially important to pay attention in a timely manner to a symptom that has arisen in an infant or a one-year-old baby. This can be explained by the fact that at this age the body is not yet fully formed, and is not yet able to fight pathogens penetrating into it.

Treatment can be carried out with the use of antibiotics, sprays, lozenges for resorption and folk remedies, which are allowed for children of different ages. As for adults, the treatment for red throat is no different. In this case, the same medicines are used, only intended not for children, but for adults. You can learn more about how to treat a reddened throat in adults here.

Antibiotics

It is possible to quickly cure a child's red throat, if it is a symptom of a sore throat or bacterial tonsillitis, with the help of antibiotics. As a prophylactic at the first manifestations of the underlying disease, any antibiotic will be ineffective. Such drugs should be taken only under the supervision of a physician.

In the event that the primary disease has a viral etiology, antibiotic agents will not only be ineffective, but may also cause negative consequences, for example, reduce the protective function of the immune system or cause dysbacteriosis. In other cases, for example, with bacterial tonsillitis or tonsillitis, complications can also occur, especially if antibiotic treatment is not started on time:

• with the development of tonsillitis - an inflammatory process in the joints, rheumatism, a violation of cardiac activity, inflammation of the tonsil tissues;
• with the development of angina - arthritis, rheumatic fever, impaired renal function, scarlet fever.

So, slightly or strongly red throat in children is treated with such drugs:

• Flemoxin. An antibiotic drug is one of the most effective in eliminating pathogenic microorganisms that cause diseases of the throat and pharynx.
• Sumamed. The release form is a suspension that has less negative effect on the gastrointestinal tract and actively fights pathogens of the throat.
• Amoxil. Assign to children different ages in different dosage. Helps to get rid of almost every type of pathogenic microorganisms.
• Panceph. It has a broad antimicrobial effect. A newborn and a child under one year of age is not prescribed such a drug. It is allowed to take only from 3 years.

The drug Flemoxin is released in the form of tablets. The dosage for the child is selected by the doctor

Antibiotics are recommended to be taken only as a course to prevent recurrence. Of course, after a few days of taking, you can notice an improvement in general health, but this should not be a reason to stop antibiotic treatment.

Sprays

• providing an anti-inflammatory effect (almost all diseases of the throat and pharynx occur together with fever and other pathological conditions, which can be eliminated only with the help of an anti-inflammatory drug);
• providing a cleansing and moisturizing effect (in other words, hygienic treatment of the oral cavity before applying other medicines);
• providing antibacterial action (this is provided by antibiotic and antiseptic sprays);
• providing an analgesic effect (many sprays contain an analgesic that helps reduce the intensity of pain in the throat).

The most common and fast-acting aerosols in the treatment of throat diseases that are accompanied by its redness can be called:

• Aqualor. Contains natural ingredients, namely extracts of aloe vera, chamomile and sea ​​water. Due to the effect of these on the mucous throat, pathogens are eliminated and the state of local immunity is increased. Also, with the help of the drug, the regeneration of the mucous membrane of the throat is accelerated, swelling and hyperemia disappear. A drug is prescribed if the throat is reddened, as a rule, for children under one year old.
• Hexoral. It has an antiseptic effect due to the powerful antiseptic hexetidine, which is part of the composition. This reduces the intensity of pain and swelling of the mucosa. The drug is prescribed to a child from the age of three.
• Lugol. The composition of the drug contains glycerin and molecular iodine. The drug is often prescribed for the development of angina, which occurs in conjunction with hyperemia of the throat (in this case, the throat is not only reddened, but also loose). Recommended for children from 5 years of age.

Spray Lugol, although an effective remedy, is not suitable for all children.

Absorbable tablets will help to enhance the effectiveness of aerosols, which should also be prescribed only by a specialist.

Lozenges for sucking

Lozenges for sucking are not only a convenient remedy for a reddened throat and accompanying symptoms, but also quite tasty, which does not cause problems for small children to use. As part of such drugs there are medicinal herbs, thanks to which you can:

• eliminate the pain syndrome that occurs in the process of swallowing food;
• stop the inflammatory process and slow down its further progression;
• quickly restore damaged tissue;
• neutralize pathogenic bacteria and microbes.

Each drug has its own age restrictions:

• Septolete. The drug is not prescribed to children under 4 years of age. It has a healing, analgesic effect. Contraindications include hypersensitivity to the components.
• Pharyngosept. Do not appoint children under 3 years. The tool perfectly fights pathogens in the throat and larynx that cause sore throat, while eliminating pain and sore throat. The only contraindication is hypersensitivity to the components.
• Doctor Mom. Tablets have an analgesic and disinfectant effect, as well as anti-inflammatory, contributing to the destruction of pathogens in the oropharynx.

Children from the age of 5 can treat a symptom such as a reddened throat with absorbable tablets, which include Strepsils. No less effective lozenges Lizobakt, which are prescribed to children from 3 years.

Folk remedies

Not all parents know how to treat a child's throat with folk remedies. Of course, it is much easier to use ready-made drugs that have been tested by time.

In some cases folk remedies may even replace drug treatment especially when used in a timely and correct manner.

At all times, honey was considered one of the most effective means against colds

The main method of home therapy can be called rinsing with medicinal decoctions, of course, if the child understands how to do it. As a rule, treatment can already be carried out from the age of three. The rules for preparing infusions and decoctions from different ingredients are the same:

• proportions - about 1 tbsp. l. for half a glass of water;
• obligatory straining and filtration;
• application - only in the form of heat.

So, if a child has a sore throat, you can use the following medicinal ingredients:

• oak bark (it has an astringent and antiseptic effect, while eliminating the inflammatory process);
• plantain leaves (have an antiseptic effect, heal wounds and help restore the integrity of the mucous membranes of the oropharynx);
• eucalyptus (has an antimicrobial effect: a few drops are added to any ready-made medicinal infusion);
• calendula flowers (contribute to the removal of the inflammatory process, help heal wounds on the mucous membranes);
• linden flowers (have an antiseptic effect, help to increase and strengthen local immunity);
• propolis (using this, you can prepare a weak aqueous solution with which you gargle your throat);
• honey (in addition to being used in its pure form, honey is used to add to any ready-made infusion; it has an antimicrobial effect, while simultaneously stimulating the activity of local immunity).

It is strictly forbidden to treat a red throat in both infants and older children by heating.

This is the biggest mistake of all parents who believe that warming up the affected area can replace traditional treatment. This technique is not used in the treatment of a reddened throat in children under 3 years of age. Also, warming up is prohibited if the baby has increased general temperature.

During the treatment of red throat, inhalation is not recommended. Almost every modern family has such an inhaler device. Not every mother understands that it can not only not bring the desired recovery, but also harm health. Thus, the effect on the throat of heat contributes to the more rapid reproduction of bacteria and other pathogenic microorganisms.

It is for these reasons that inhalation and thermal procedures must be coordinated with the attending physician. And of course only complex treatment will help get rid of the primary disease, which is accompanied by reddening of the throat.

Not every case of red throat can be cured with antiseptic and antimicrobial agents local action. Treatment of angina is often not complete without the use of antibiotics and antiviral drugs.

A very red throat in a child or an adult, perspiration, hoarseness in the voice and pain when swallowing are sure signs of a beginning sore throat, how to treat it and what urgent measures need to be taken, especially when it comes to babies.

How to treat a red throat in a child?

Treating a red throat in a child is, of course, a very difficult task. Very small may not be suitable for various aerosols. They still don't know how to rinse. I do not want to poison the children's body with antibiotics either. So what can you do to help your child?

After all, children have a red throat much more often than adults. First, of course, you need to contact a pediatrician, even if the child does not have a temperature. Depending on the severity of the disease, the doctor may prescribe:

How to treat a red throat in an adult?

Treating a throat for an adult is more convenient, but by no means easier. Often, in the daily bustle, a person simply does not pay much attention to the pain and redness of the throat. This "indulgence" can eventually lead to chronic redness, itching and occasional sore throats.

A radical remedy for frequent sore throats is to get rid of the palatine tonsils. However, this method is highly undesirable, since they are a kind of "shield" of the body from infections. So, for the treatment of red throat in adults, it is used:

Initially, just a red throat can eventually lead to a sore throat. It is an insidious disease, often leaving behind many complications. And with inadequate treatment, this disease can take a chronic form.

“It is better to see once than hear a hundred times,” says folk wisdom. Therefore, we bring to your attention a video recording of a television program in which doctors talk about the danger fraught with an "insignificant" red throat: how to treat it and what measures to take to maintain one's own health.

The immunity of young children is unstable and the more often they get sick, the more susceptible to a new attack of viruses and bacteria. The first symptoms of a cold are usually a runny nose and sore throat.

In order for discomfort when swallowing not to develop into a sore throat or advanced pharyngitis, it is important to immediately begin to take action as soon as the child complains that he has a sore throat. The most affordable and effective ways to treat a sore throat are gargles, in this article we will talk in detail about how to gargle a red throat for a child and whether it is always necessary to resort to drug therapy.

Redness of the throat in a child is most often caused by a viral infection, but there may be other causes of hyperemia of the mucous membranes:

Cause of redness of the throat	How does it manifest
Infectious and viral diseases	Redness of the mucous membrane of the oropharynx can be caused by viruses, bacteria, fungi. Often this is one of the, pharyngitis, tonsillitis, herpetic stomatitis. Red throat, swelling of the pharynx and difficulty breathing in pediatric practice can sometimes indicate diphtheria or scarlet fever - rare infectious pathologies that require hospitalization of the baby.
Burn oral cavity and throats	thermal or chemical. In these situations, redness of the throat is caused by drinking hot drinks, conducting thermal inhalations or contact with chemical fluids and will be accompanied by burning pain, aggravated by swallowing and trying to eat or drink.
Exacerbation of chronic diseases	With an exacerbation of rhinitis or pathological discharge from the nose and larynx, the mucous membranes of the pharynx will additionally irritate, which leads to its hyperemia, swelling and discomfort when swallowing

Sometimes hyperemia of the mucous membranes of the oropharynx in young children can be one of the symptoms of active teething, therefore, to clarify the diagnosis of the baby, it is best to show the pediatrician rather than self-medicate.

Important! Red throat when teething in a child, runny nose and cough do not always require an appointment medicines, in most cases, it is enough just to drink plenty of water and often ventilate the room where the baby is located.

Gargling in children: medication and folk remedies

If the child’s throat is red, then do not rush to give him various pills or use sprays - try resorting to a “softer” method of therapy - rinsing.

Important! As a rule, gargling is not prescribed for a child under 3 years of age, since children of this age do not yet know how to keep liquid in the throat, they may accidentally swallow the solution or choke.

Medications for rinsing

When choosing a drug for gargling a child, be sure to read the terms of use medicinal product- Instructions are included for this.

Safe and approved for use for young children are:

• - this product does not need to be diluted with anything, the solution is effective against viruses, bacteria, fungi;
• Chlorhexidine- a transparent antiseptic solution that does not have bad smell or taste, can be used from the first year of life in the absence of individual intolerance to the active component of the drug;
• - antiseptic with powerful antimicrobial, antiviral and antifungal action, the solution is effective, both with minor inflammation and with purulent sore throat.

Important! These drugs, although they have a small list of contraindications for use, should be used for children only with the permission of a doctor, and carefully follow the instructions and make sure that the baby tolerates the medicine normally and does not have individual intolerance.

Does the child have a red throat and snot?

In this case, gargling with Chlorophyllipt or Rotokan will help - these are preparations based on extracts medicinal plants, which have the following actions on the nasopharynx and larynx:

• moisturize the mucous membranes;
• heal small cracks and wounds;
• increase local immunity;
• enhance the effect of drugs of general action (for example, antibiotics, if the doctor prescribed it to the child);
• kill microbes in the focus of localization of the inflammatory process;
• speed up the healing process;
• eliminate sore throat and reduce the amount of nasal discharge.

Important! Rotokan and Chlorophyllipt are alcohol tinctures, therefore, in order to avoid development side effects and an allergic reaction, it is necessary to dilute the drug correctly and be sure to conduct a test for sensitivity to the child. As a rule, these funds are not used to treat the throat of a baby under 3 years old.

Red throat in a child: alternative methods of treatment

If the child does not pass the red throat, and he complains of pain when swallowing, it is necessary to re-show the baby to the doctor and pass swabs from the throat to determine the causative agent of the infection. You can reduce discomfort in the throat with the help of recipes traditional medicine.

Below are the most effective ways treatment:

1. - a safe hypoallergenic remedy that is easy to prepare with your own hands. The soda solution quickly relieves a sore throat, reduces the amount of mucus, eliminates cough and runny nose, and flushes out pathogenic accumulations from the recesses in the tonsils.
2. - unlike the drying effect of a conventional soda solution, a product with the addition of table salt On the contrary, it moisturizes the mucous membranes of the oropharynx, promotes better expectoration of sputum, washes away accumulated purulent plugs in the tonsils and prevents the infection from spreading further to the respiratory tract. To enhance the antiseptic effect and destroy pathological microorganisms, 1-2 drops of alcohol tincture of iodine can be added to the soda-saline solution, but only if the child does not have thyroid diseases.
3. Decoction medicinal herbs - Chamomile, St. John's wort, sage, calendula have natural anti-inflammatory and antiseptic effects. The decoction must be prepared at the rate of 1 tablespoon of dried flowers per 1 liter of water, boil in a water bath, insist, strain and use slightly warm for rinsing. Every day you need to brew a fresh portion of the solution.

Important! Children who are genetically predisposed to allergic reactions, as well as babies with a history of bronchospasm and urticaria, should use herbal decoctions with caution, as they can provoke swelling of the pharynx and larynx.

If a child has a red throat for a long time, then do not neglect a visit to an otolaryngologist - you must definitely find out the cause of this condition and undergo a course of treatment if necessary. In chronic inflammatory processes of the pharynx and nasal cavity, rinsing alone will not be enough, this procedure will only reduce the intensity clinical symptoms but won't solve the problem.

The video in this article details the treatment of chronic inflammatory diseases oropharynx, however, this information is for guidance only and cannot replace an examination by a doctor.

Red throat in a newborn baby

It would seem that mothers of newborn babies have nothing to fear that the child may have a sore throat, but sometimes this happens and it is important to act correctly in order to prevent the progression of the pathological process.

It is quite simple to recognize that a baby is worried about a sore throat - when you try to take a breast or a bottle, the baby starts crying, he does not sleep well and often wakes up, behaves restlessly. If you look into the child's mouth, you will notice that the tissues of the pharynx are pronounced hyperemic and somewhat swollen.

The causes of reddening of the throat in a newborn child are different - from hypothermia and the development of a cold to an allergic reaction due to the inhalation of tobacco smoke or chemical vapors. In the latter case, it is important to properly provide the child emergency care, because allergic reaction can progress rapidly, causing airway edema and suffocation.

Important! If redness of the throat is found in a newborn or infant, you should immediately seek qualified medical care, sometimes the delay of parents and their attempts at self-treatment is the price of a baby's life.

Walking with a red sore throat

Many parents are interested in the answer to the question - is it possible for a child with a red throat to walk? It all depends on the condition of the baby: if the disease is accompanied by an increase in body temperature and signs of general intoxication of the body, and the child himself is capricious, lethargic and weak, then there can be no talk of any walks until the condition improves.

If the baby, apart from a sore throat, does not complain about anything and behaves actively, then you can and even need to walk! Fresh air promotes a speedy recovery, improves appetite, cleanses Airways from mucus and dust, saturates the lungs and blood with oxygen.

Always a red throat in a child, frequent colds and constant complaints of pain when swallowing require a comprehensive comprehensive examination, and not only not only at the ENT, but also other highly specialized doctors - a gastroenterologist, an allergist, an endocrinologist, an infectious disease specialist. Timely diagnosis and the completed course of therapy will help to avoid the transition of the disease to chronic form and many other complications.

It often happens that parents notice that the child has a red throat. This fact rarely remains without attention, so the question immediately arises as to why what to treat?

Before treating, you need to figure out what could cause the disease. Most often, such a symptom indicates the development of pharyngitis, and it can be caused by:

3) allergies.

Viral infection

Usually, pharyngitis is caused by viruses of the ARVI group (adenoviral infection, parainfluenza, influenza), but there may be others. A viral infection is characterized not only by a red throat, but also by a cough (it is usually dry, mild), the child complains of a sore throat or sore throat (younger children may not eat well), this pain can radiate to the ear or teeth.

In addition to pain and redness in the throat, a viral infection may be accompanied by a runny nose, conjunctivitis, and fever.

Redness of the throat can also occur under the influence of other viruses: measles, enteroviruses. But then there are other manifestations: diarrhea (with enteroviral pharyngitis), rash and fever (with measles).

Red throat in a child than to treat in this case?

In children older than three years - rinsing with antiseptic solutions: "Furasol", "Furacillin", "Malavit", diluted to a slightly green color with a solution of "Chlorophyllipt", as well as soda-saline solution (in a glass of water, a teaspoon of salt and soda) .

In children older than two years - the use of inhalation antiseptics: "Ingalipt", "Tantum Verde", "Stopangin".

Children of any age (only after a preliminary acquaintance with the instructions) should be allowed to dissolve the tablets "Lisobakt", "Faringosept", "Angin-heel", "Septolete", "Strepsils".

All children are shown inhalations (preferably not steam, but with the help of a nebulizer) with saline, with Borjomi. This greatly speeds up recovery.

bacterial infection

In this case, the temperature is raised. In addition to a red throat, there may be red tonsils. And if yellow or green mucus flows down the back of the throat, or there are raids on the tonsils, most likely you will not be able to do without antibiotics.

A bacterial infection is also indicated by the situation when the disease began with a runny nose, fever, then all the symptoms went away, and the temperature rose again, the throat became very sick and reddened.

What to do if the bacterium is the causative agent of the disease with a symptom such as a red throat in a child. What to treat, the doctor (pediatrician or ENT) should say, since it is he who selects the antibiotic.

How can you tell if it's a viral or bacterial infection? And how the decision should be made by a pediatrician on the basis of examination, complaints and general analysis blood. An examination by an ENT doctor will not be superfluous.

Such a simple test as a blood test from a finger should never be neglected, since late initiation of antibiotic treatment (in the case of a bacterial infection) can lead to serious complications. And otitis is the least evil.

Red throat in a child. How to treat if it is an allergy?

To suggest that the disease has an allergic onset, the doctor will help. Then the treatment of pharyngitis will be to exclude the allergen (for example, washing powder, a certain food product) and take antihistamines. "Erius", "Zodak", "Fenistil", "Loratadin" in the age dosage will help get rid of the disease.

Conclusion

So, you found a red throat in a child. How to treat? Go to an ENT doctor or pediatrician for a checkup and get tested. Before that, you can only give the child antiseptics, gargle, inhale with Borjomi or a decoction of potato peel (if there is no temperature). If the condition does not improve, the temperature rises or does not decrease, be sure to contact your pediatrician.